Dry sift screen with CBD kief caught on the mesh
By Stéphanie, on 2025-07-08

Micron Sizes: What the Number Really Tells You About a CBD Resin

A seller who tells you “73 microns” isn’t telling you the quality of their resin. They’re telling you the size of a hole.

The number on a sieve refers to what passes through it, not what remains on top. That’s the whole difference—and it explains why this number has become the most common selling point in the CBD hash market, and the most meaningless one once taken out of context.

We’ve been sifting between 70 and 153 microns since 2020, from the Moroccan Rif to Switzerland. Here’s what these numbers really mean, how they affect taste and price, and why we never throw anything away.

Set of 70 to 153 micron sieves used for dry sifting CBD hash

Choosing your screen means choosing your net

You choose the mesh size based on the fish you're targeting, not on some theoretical ideal.
Zoom-cannabinoids-trichomes-Microscope-Trichomes-HD

1. What exactly is a micron?

A micron, or micrometer, is one-thousandth of a millimeter. Here are three points of comparison:

  • a human hair is about 70 microns in diameter;
  • a grain of fine sand is about 200 microns;
  • the naked eye can no longer distinguish an individual detail at around 50 microns.

When sifting at 90 microns, we’re working on a scale where the eye can no longer keep up. That’s what makes marketing claims so easy here: no one can verify them by sight.

What interests us at this scale are the trichome heads. Their diameter isn’t fixed: it varies depending on the strain, maturity, and growing conditions.

2. The number refers to the hole, not what remains on the screen

The number on a sieve indicates the size of its openings.

  1. A 120-micron sieve has mesh openings measuring 120 microns on each side.
  2. Anything smaller than 120 passes through: small glands, dust, and fragments.
  3. Anything larger than 120 stays on top: leaves, flower parts, stems.

What collects beneath a 120-micron sieve is therefore not “120.” It is everything smaller than 120 —including plant dust.

3. Why a fraction is always written with two numbers

A properly described resin isn’t represented by one number, but by two. It has passed through one sieve and been retained by a finer one.

A 90-120 fraction passed through the 120-mesh screen and was retained by the 90-mesh screen: the larger pieces were removed at the top, and the dust at the bottom. What remains in the middle are the buds of the correct size.

When dealing with a seller: if only a single number is given, either they’re oversimplifying, or they’ve never sieved anything at all.

4. The Three Factors the Number Doesn’t Capture

Temperature

Cold makes the gland brittle and facilitates its separation. Too cold, and it breaks; too hot, and it sticks and gets crushed against the mesh.

The moisture content of the raw material

This is the most underestimated factor. If it’s too moist, it won’t pass through anything. If it’s too dry, it crumbles into dust and contaminates all the fractions.

Agitation time

The first few minutes release the ripest glands— this is the prime portion. The longer you continue, the more plant material you extract. Knowing when to stop is better than knowing how to keep going.

These settings are detailed in our guide to sifting at home.

5. What Each Fraction Actually Contains

The principle applies to both dry sifting and bubble hash— only the agitation method changes. See the five extraction methods.

Fraction What’s in it Appearance
Above 153 µ Plant material, a few very large buds Green, powdery
120–153 µ The largest buds, some debris Dull blond, sandy
90–120 µ The main part of the harvest for many strains Golden blond, shiny
70–90 µ Smaller buds, very clean sorting Light blonde, fine base
Under 70 µ Small buds, young glands, trichome stalks Light-colored, dense powder

Finer doesn’t necessarily mean better. Very fine sifting yields a visually flawless product that may disappoint on the palate. A broken bud has lost some of its terpenes before reaching the tray.

Coarser doesn’t mean bad. A 120–153 fraction from a plant with large glands outperforms a fine fraction derived from mediocre material. The quality of the source material always takes precedence over the fineness of the sorting.

6. Anything under 70 microns isn’t waste

We read everywhere that anything that falls below the commercial fraction is considered waste. That’s not true. There are three very real things in there:

  • small glands, finer than the batch average;
  • young trichomes, which had not yet completed their development;
  • trichome stalks —the stem that supported the head, which is not inert.

The concentration is lower here, and the profile is different—more plant-like. That’s not the same as being worthless. To understand why these fragments matter, you have to look at how the plant builds these glands: not everything matures at the same rate on a single plant.

Here, nothing goes in the trash.

On an industrial scale

These fractions are extracted using solvents in a laboratory with appropriate venting equipment. This is not something to attempt at home: the solvents used are volatile and flammable.

At home

The traditional method is infusion in a fat-based medium, such as Marrakech butter, and the CBD version follows the same principle. Cannabinoids and terpenes are fat-soluble: material that’s too low in content to be pressed can still be put to use once infused.

7. What the Number Will Never Tell You

A micron is a mechanical measurement. It says nothing about:

  • the quality of the raw material —a fine sieve won’t catch a moldy flower;
  • freshness —poorly stored resin loses its aroma regardless of its fraction;
  • the presence of additives — no one verifies this number;
  • the pressing process —if it’s too hot, it degrades in minutes what the sifting took hours to isolate.

It sounds technical, it’s reassuring, and it doesn’t commit you to anything. Other signs of a questionable product are covered in our article on fake resins.

Four Questions to Ask a Salesperson

  1. What range, not what number? A serious answer includes two numbers.
  2. Dry or wet screening? Neither has the same texture nor the same yield.
  3. Which variety, and why this fraction over that one?
  4. What happens to the rest of the harvest?

The last two questions are the most revealing. They can’t be improvised.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is a 73-micron hash better than a 120-micron one?

No. These are two different fractions, not two levels of quality.

What does “full melt” mean?

Resin whose trichomes have remained intact enough to melt completely without leaving any residue. An indicator of how thoroughly the resin has been sifted, regardless of the stated micron size.

What happens to the finest fractions?

They aren’t thrown away. Solvent extraction in an industrial setting, or infusion in a fatty substance at home. See what a decent resin really costs.

Can you verify the advertised micron rating yourself?

Not with the naked eye. But a 60× pocket microscope is enough to see if the trichomes are whole or broken —which often speaks louder than the number.

New products, advice... and a 5% discount code just for you on your first order.
Enter your account email address
Language
Currency
Loading...